How Gastric Bypass Surgery In Mexico Is Done

By Christa Jarvis


Gastric bypass surgery refers to surgical procedure that leaves the stomach divided into two unequal pouches and both pouches reconnected back to the small intestine. The pouches are a smaller one and a bigger one. Several different procedures have been formulated for reconnecting the stomach pouches and the intestine. Gastric bypass surgery in Mexico exists in different variants which can be applied in different situations.

This procedure is meant to treat morbid obesity in people. People who cannot get their weight under control through exercise or dietary efforts normally settle for it. It is the last recommendable option in cases where obesity is affecting quality of life or even threatening it. Obesity can be life threatening when one weighs 45 kilograms over the ideal body weight. Ideal body weight is measured by life insurance industry as that weight in which one can leave longest.

Two major effects produced by gastric bypass surgery are responsible for correcting morbid obesity. One of the effects is reducing stomach volume available for digesting and absorbing food. When the functional stomach volume is reduced, food digestion and absorption are also reduced. This reduction translates into reduced overall body weight.

The other resultant effect achieved through this procedure is the alteration of the response to food given by the stomach. Patients who recently underwent the procedure feel different after consuming food. A feeling of satiety is felt after taking a small quantity of food. This feeling may stay for over a few weeks but gradually fades away as stomach pouches enlarge to hold more substance. Obesity rarely comes in again after one has undergone the operation.

There are three main variants of the process, that is, proximal, distal, and mini gastric bypass. The commonest of all is the proximal variant. It is widely performed in the United States than any other variant currently in use. In the year 2008, over 200, 000 people underwent this procedure to correct morbid obesity. The small intestine is rearranged into a Y-configuration to allow food from small stomach pouch to flow through a Roux limb.

In the distal variant, absorption of food is reduced by moving the Y-connection down the gastrointestinal tract. Although surface available for absorbing food is highly reduced, the absorption process is made very efficient. There is high obstruction in the absorption of fats, certain minerals, starches, and vitamins that can dissolve in fats. As a result, weight is lost constantly until a desirable level is achieved.

This procedure is not complication-free. At times people have to stay for months in hospital receiving treatment after they have undergone the operation. Others succumb to death immediately or within weeks. Pre-existing health conditions like obstructive sleep apnea, heart disease, and diebetes mellitus seem to be a major contributing factor to mortality rate.

Complications occur during the procedure or take some time before they occur. Mortally tends to be highest within the first 30 days. One should seek an experienced surgeon capable of solving complications as they occur to be on the safe side.




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